Christopher's rantings and ravings

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Commentary III (2005)

The Lessons of Hypocrisy

 

Evident displays of hypocrisy are enlightening because they give us insight into people’s true agendas. To understand this, one must remember that inconsistency and hypocrisy are not at all the same thing. Inconsistency occurs when one chooses to depart from both one’s normal reasoning and one’s true agenda. Hypocrisy, however, occurs when one is forced to appear inconsistent while in fact adhering to the same consistent – but hidden – reasoning and agenda. Keeping this in mind, what do recent displays of hypocrisy teach us about the true nature of the radical theocrats in America today and how they differ from honest, principled Republicans? Let’s take a few examples and then see if they reveal the underlying consistency, the true agenda.

 

States’ rights. No other tenet of the American right is more deeply held that that of states’ rights. Or so we are told. Yet whenever these pesky little rights get in the way of their underlying agenda or lust for power, the radical theocrats happily dismiss them. Case in point: a consistent advocate for states’ rights would have been appalled at the very idea of taking the 2000 recount issue to the Supreme Court. Both Article II and the Tenth Amendment would seem to suggest such a case should never have been decided outside the borders of Florida. But this was a chance to grab power, so out went that principle. Another example is evident in the Bush administration's fight to keep states from moving ahead on higher vehicle emission standards. A true advocate of states' rights would argue that it is up to the states to go beyond federal minimum standards. But as these environmental initiatives threaten big oil and inconvenience Detroit, out goes the principle.

 

Full-Senate votes on judges. Was it really just a couple of months ago that we were seeing constant, daily harangues from the radical religious right on the need to stop committee delays and filibusters and allow the full Senate to vote on judicial confirmations? Their hypocrisy was already evident to those who knew a bit about the history of these proceedings: from Nixon to Clinton, 26 of the 34 filibusters used to delay or stop confirmations of presidential nominees to executive or judicial posts originated on the right side of the aisle. In other words, it was only an issue when these tactics were being used on their own nominees. And then came Harriet Miers. Suddenly the hypocrisy was evident to all: being uncertain whether she passed the Roe v Wade litmus test, the radicals ensured she didn’t even get out of committee, thereby forcing her to withdraw. So much for full-Senate votes for every nominee.

 

Legal constructivism. Nothing provokes a member of the radical religious right more than the idea of judges using their own interpretations of law to create new precedent. According to the stated principles of the faux-conservatives, judges must interpret the Constitution exactly as written, making no attempt to divine any unspoken intent. This is an inviolable rule when it comes to this, their second-most cherished document. How odd, then, that when it comes to their most cherished document, the Bible, constructivism is not only allowed but is mandatory. Take abortion, for example. There is not a single word on this issue to be found in either Testament. However, the religious right starts with the injunction against murder, liberally inserts its own objections to abortion, then insists abortion is in fact murder and voila, suddenly God hates abortion. This same type of sophistry – combined with an uncanny ability to invoke Biblical laws clearly superseded by Christ’s teachings – allows the radical right to pick, choose and even construct laws to their own suiting. And yet strangely, an earthly, temporal document must be held to a higher standard.

 

So what do these inconsistencies with their stated agenda tell us about the real agenda of the radical theocrats? It should be obvious: they don’t give a two-penny damn about states’ rights, fair judicial confirmations or methods of constitutional interpretation. Those are issues for true, principled conservatives. All that interests the radicals is power, power to be used to enforce their own theocratic views on governance. So next time some self-proclaimed conservative bleats about his or her so-called traditional, conservative agenda, dig a little deeper. You may find that the real agenda has nothing to do with traditional Republican values.

 

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Debating the debate

 

The debate over the Iraqi war has focused on why we are there, how to win it and when we should end it. Valid questions all. The why is certainly suspect, given the faulty, perhaps even falsified, evidence for war. The how is frustrating because the only clear answer – making an all-out attempt to win by assigning all the necessary resources – is assiduously avoided even - nay, especially - by the conflict’s supporters. Indeed, as we have seen, even asking the question imperils one’s political or military career. The when is addressed through knee-jerk, dogmatic responses: on the left, it is ‘get out now’, regardless of the consequences for the region; on the right, it is ‘stay until the job is done’, though no one wants to define what a real ‘mission accomplished’ truly entails in Iraq. We have thereby guaranteed failure by not giving any meaningful definition to the word ‘success’.

 

What have these questions yielded? To date, nothing of value. Asking why is important, but it does not address the current situation. Asking how and when is relevant only if we are willing to act on the conclusions we reach. In short, we are asking a lot of questions but getting few answers and ignoring the ones we do get.

 

So what can we do to ensure fruitful discussions that might lead to a positive outcome both for us and the people of Iraq? First, we need to drop the code-talk. When those on the left use ‘quagmire’, they know perfectly well that what they really mean is Vietnam = a senseless war = get out now. When they say ‘exit strategy’, what they really mean is just plain old ‘exit’, consequences be damned. When those on the right shout ‘support our troops!’ and rant about ‘loyalty to a war-time president’, what they really mean is dissenting = disrespecting our soldiers = not supporting our troops and thereby being unpatriotic.

 

Second, both sides must cut loose their more extremist positions. For the left, that means acknowledging that while yes, it was a mistake to go into Iraq on the false premise that it was in self-defense and part of the so-called war on terror, that does not mean we can simply ignore our obligations. And we do have obligations: no matter how misguided our original motivations, we did destroy the political system and leadership of a country (no great loss given its brutality) and therefore have a moral duty to stay until it is permanently replaced by a reliable, stable government.

 

For the right, it means stop trying to get away with ‘War Lite’. The Republican strategy has been to maintain support for militarism by limiting the sacrifices to the troops alone while reducing patriotism at home to bumper stickers and yellow ribbons. If the domestic involvement in World War II had been limited to such shallow jingoism, we would never have defeated the Axis powers. We need twenty-first century equivalents to victory gardens and ration books. That means making sacrifices. It means, for example, that we must eliminate our reliance on Middle-eastern oil, thereby obviating the Carter Doctrine, which has apparently been expanded to include interference from domestic powers, not just foreign ones. It also means being honest with ourselves about the nature of the regimes in our so-called allied countries like Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Pakistan and Egypt, regimes that are little better than that of Saddam and, for our own interests, perhaps even worse. Finally, it means being honest about the very nature of war. Stop hiding the coffins, shielding us from the maimed and shying away from the reality faced by our troops and the Iraqi civilians. If we are too cowardly to look war in the face, we have no business waging it.

 

There is a common thread here: honesty, above all towards ourselves. Without that, we will fail and the roughly 30,000 American, coalition and Iraqi lives lost to date will have been for nothing. So let’s debate this conflict honestly and in good faith, find some workable solution, then have the courage to act on it.

 

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                         Religion in Politics

After yet another year of religion in politics, I think it's time to turn back and look at some of the internal inconsistencies offered up by many who seek to justify their political views through the Bible.

First there is the issue of abortion. This all comes down to how we define life, I suppose, but many fundamentalists believe life must begin at conception because of two particular verses, though I have yet to understand their relevance to abortion (see Jeremiah 1:5 and Psalms 139:13-14), especially when one reads them in modern translation.

From an historical point of view, it is worth noting two things: 1) abortion is not a modern technique, far from it; 2) for most of our own nation's history, its legality has been the rule, not the exception. It was only banned from the 1870s (and not immediately in all states) to the early 1970s. That means that for well over half the life of the Republic (and counting), abortion has been accepted.

As a nation, I think we must compromise on this issue by deciding together when life begins. For me, it is when the fetus is capable of being taken as a separate form from its mother and hence the earliest moment of viability. Therefore, it is not rational to consider a fetus to be a separate life form before the beginning of the third trimester.

But I guess my favorites are the reminders that stances against homosexuality and for the death penalty are supported directly and explicitly by the Bible, particularly the book of Leviticus. Absolutely no way to argue with that. Leviticus specifically outlaws homosexuality and decrees the death penalty (by stoning) for murder. But if these fundamentalists/literalists wish to follow the Bible, or even Leviticus, in all its holy detail, they might try reading a little less selectively. Here’s a summary of the rules, not including dietary and sacrificial guidelines:

A woman is unclean during her period and for seven days after birth of a son, fortnight after daughter; do not engage in intercourse with her.

 

Adultery not allowed

 

Bestiality not allowed

 

Death penalty for murder, adultery (both parties), cursing parents, having sex with father's other wife/wives or your daughter-in-law, homosexuality, marrying a woman and her daughter (all parties), bestiality (animal and person)

 

Do not allow daughters to be prostituted

 

Do not commit perjury

 

Do not gossip

 

Do not mistreat foreigners

 

Do not seek revenge

 

Do not show favor to the rich in justice

 

Do not taunt the disabled

 

Do not worship or seek to communicate with the dead

 

Don't lie, cheat or steal

 

Exile for marrying siblings or having sex with a woman on her period

 

Homosexuality not allowed

 

Incest not allowed

 

Males shall be circumcised

 

No disabled/disfigured person may be a priest

 

Not allowed to marry aunts/uncles (by blood or marriage) or sister-in-law

 

Not allowed to marry prostitutes or divorced women

 

Pay your workers

 

Personal injury to be repaid in kind (eye for eye, etc)

 

Polygamy allowed

 

Respect the Sabbath

 

Respect your elders

 

Respect your parents

 

Slavery allowed

 

Now a lot of these seem reasonable (don't lie or cheat, don't commit perjury, don't have sex with animals or siblings/parents, etc., etc.), but how many of our Bible-quoting friends on the right are going to speak out in favor of slavery? In favor of polygamy? In favor of the death penalty for adultery or for cursing one's parents? Exile for people having sex while the female is menstruating? But perhaps these Bible-quoters just get to pick and choose in line with their own prejudice and bloodlust?

Another ‘issue’ of late is this nonsense about 'Under God' in the Pledge of Allegiance. This is risible for reasons of history, not religion. Like Southerners who claim some ‘great tradition’ for the Confederate flag, this is a case of people inventing (or, more innocently, just assuming) history to back their own beliefs, pretending that those who object are trying to trample on some long American heritage. The fact is that the phrase ‘Under God’ was added by Congress in 1954. Eisenhower had suggested its addition after a talk with his own local reverend, who in turn had gotten the idea from the Knights Columbus.